An Easter Day Ramble

I have put this little talk on my Romantic Christianity book. I finish with IX of the Spiritual Songs by Novalis on the Resurrection – in German and then in George McDonald’s beautiful English translation.

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Happy Easter

I would like to send my Easter greetings to my Bishop, my fellow clergy, the faithful of our Church and all men and women of good will.

This is an extract from the oratorio Christus by Franz Liszt. I was always struck by the way this chant of O Filii et Filiae emerges from the sadness and gloom of Good Friday, bringing us ever more into the light of the Resurrection. The former things pass away as do the grief and pain.

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Paschal Vigil 2020

Holy Saturday 2020 following the Use of Sarum. This is not an easy ceremony to do alone! The essential is to “sow the seeds”… The ceremony is simplified but contains the blessing of the fire and incense grains to attach to the Paschal Candle, the singing of Inventor rutili and the Exultet, the Prophecies, the two Litanies and Mass.

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A Reflection on Louis-Claude de Saint Martin

From Louis-Claude de Saint Martin’s L’Homme de Désir, Chant 177:

Qui frappe à la porte sainte ? Un homme de paix, un homme de désir. Cet homme de paix, cet homme de désir, a-t-il vaincu ses ennemis ? Who is knocking at the holy door? A man of peace, a man of desire. Has this man of peace or man of desire beaten his enemies?

* * *

On this Good Friday, we are in the midst of the most ferocious battle of history – life and death, light and darkness. Who is our enemy? Our greatest enemies of the powers of the darkness of this world. These are spiritual enemies, not only demons or archons, but those who rule this world. The enemy is also within each of us.

I have mentioned the comparison I have made between viruses and evil spirits. Viruses are bits of DNA and bio-chemicals associated with life. The conventional opinion of viruses are that they have no life or consciousness of their own but are parasites in the meaning of their living from the life of another being. I am not a virologist and have no qualifications in micro-biology, but I have read notions. I continue to discover what I can. Evil has no life or consciousness, but saps light and consciousness. There are empty human persons without any real life in them, and they are “vampires”, not biting people on the neck and drinking blood but draining spiritual energy. Evil spirits govern us by fear and impede us from approaching spiritual knowledge and the way of God’s Kingdom. Their goal is to make us materialists and “men of the torrent”.

We have all noticed that those who seek the truth, the mystics and the wise are put aside and sabotaged. On this Good Friday and the two preceding weeks of the liturgy, we see the efforts of the leaders of this world to extinguish the light. Perhaps one who most understood this was Oscar Wilde as he languished in prison:

Philistinism was the note of the age and community in which he lived. In their heavy inaccessibility to ideas, their dull respectability, their tedious orthodoxy, their worship of vulgar success, their entire preoccupation with the gross materialistic side of life, and their ridiculous estimate of themselves and their importance, the Jews of Jerusalem in Christ’s day were the exact counterpart of the British Philistine of our own. Christ mocked at the ‘whited sepulchre’ of respectability, and fixed that phrase for ever. He treated worldly success as a thing absolutely to be despised. He saw nothing in it at all. He looked on wealth as an encumbrance to a man. He would not hear of life being sacrificed to any system of thought or morals. He pointed out that forms and ceremonies were made for man, not man for forms and ceremonies. He took sabbatarianism as a type of the things that should be set at nought. The cold philanthropies, the ostentatious public charities, the tedious formalisms so dear to the middle-class mind, he exposed with utter and relentless scorn. To us, what is termed orthodoxy is merely a facile unintelligent acquiescence; but to them, and in their hands, it was a terrible and paralysing tyranny. Christ swept it aside. He showed that the spirit alone was of value. He took a keen pleasure in pointing out to them that though they were always reading the law and the prophets, they had not really the smallest idea of what either of them meant. In opposition to their tithing of each separate day into the fixed routine of prescribed duties, as they tithe mint and rue, he preached the enormous importance of living completely for the moment.

As great men have been persecuted in the past, we see the way the medical and political establishment treats Dr. Raoult in Marseille who has found a partial solution for the sick, at least until something better is formulated. For the establishment, the self-importance of pompous men outweighs the welfare and hope of the sick, real people who are not scientific specimens. The forces of this world seek to drag us into the same level of ignorance and darkness.

These beings are projections of the collective unconscious which is deeply attached to static ways of being because it is terrified of change. Our deep fear of change ultimately focuses on our fear of waking up, because deep down we know that accepting change means accepting the death of everything we know. When we are confronted with light and truth, we are instantly filled with fear and the desire to return to ignorance again because of our “safety”.

How do we take up this challenge in order to get back on track? Facing the archons within us and without us can feel like a constant battle. These forces that want to put us to sleep may present themselves as people who have no interest in supporting us, who want to betray us, to belittle us. We are afflicted by an “emotional emptiness” within ourselves, something that resembles pain and prevents us from finding our fullness. How many times do we oppose a natural and genuine person and feel threatened by them? We feel the need to destroy them or criticize them in some way. We take our anger out on everything that frustrates us, living in overcrowded cities, traffic jams, waiting in a queue, machines that don’t work – and it reinforces our eternal restlessness. We really are men of the torrent.

Our struggle is within ourselves. How can we prevent these forces that want to send us to sleep from dragging us into the darkness of the unconscious? This is especially something we can exercise during our confinement, itself a source of frustration.

A thought occurred to me. We should do what we can do and not be frustrated that we cannot do what we are not allowed to do right now. We have to accept what has happened, and what will change. The responsibility is ours and we must not think that entities like the State care about us. They couldn’t care less? Why should they? It is in the darkness that we will find the Light. Our desire (Sehnsucht) for God’s truth will guide us to consciousness and awareness.

The enemy is thus already defeated, and we can approach the gate of the Kingdom of God. This is the deepest meaning of Easter.

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Good Friday 2020

Mass of the Presanctified, Vespers and Burial of the Lord according to the Use of Sarum. Village parish version. The two Old Testament lessons and the Passion of St John are in English, the rest in Latin (Greek in the Trisagion).

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Maundy Thursday 2020

Maundy Thursday Mass In Coena Domini according to the Use of Sarum, village church version. Mass is celebrated and three hosts are consecrated. The Preface is taken from the Rouen Missal. Vespers are sung at the lectern and the altars are stripped and washed. Please note that in the Use of Sarum, there is no Altar of Repose on Maundy Thursday. After the Mass of the Presanctified of Good Friday, the third host is “buried” in the Easter Sepulchre with the wooden crucifix. Please see my Bishop’s Chrism Mass.

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Spiritual Conference for the Triduum

Man that is born of a woman is of few days and full of trouble.

He cometh forth like a flower, and is cut down: he fleeth also as a shadow, and continueth not.

Continue reading

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A New World?

The quarantine laws in most countries affect us all in different ways. Some become bored and depressed, which is expected when they live in small apartments and have no cultural life. In my house, there is a chapel, hundreds of books – both non-fiction and fiction and in French, English and a few other languages, a little pipe organ, a garden, workshops and a kitchen. Above all, we are in the country and live in a fairly spacious house. I feel eminently unqualified to speak for those who are in difficulty because of boredom or because they have run out of food and money.

For the first time, we have to realise that the “nanny state” is not going to help us beyond a few token financial aids to small businesses. Indeed, it is not imposing the lockdown to protect us from becoming ill. Only one thing matters: preventing the health system from becoming overloaded. If we realise that, we know that we are essentially on our own, and we have to grow up and take our own responsibilities. Perhaps this would be the greatest thing that could come out of this. The world doesn’t owe us a living. We are entitled to nothing.

Those who have specialist knowledge in politics and economy keep telling us about new models of how the future could be. Ideas range from conspiracies aimed at bringing about the full-blown Orwellian dystopia to radical environmentalism. I now notice an aeroplane flying over where I live, and there is every chance it is a freight carrier and not a passenger plane. The air is much cleaner and the level of traffic on the roads is down. The problem that has caused our world to fall sick seems to be our need to travel as well as mass-produce. It was mass travel and tourism that brought the virus to us from China.

Will we simply go back to life as it was just two months ago when the word comes from our governments shouting “All clear”? I don’t think there will be an all-clear, but rather that the virus will lurk in our midst, finding fewer people who have never caught it, as remain as an ominous threat. I am in no position to judge the current medical policies in the country where I live, but I do try to understand the science and the differing opinions coming from various experts in the matter. I tend to sympathise with the “rebels”, but the establishment might be right and not merely protecting the interests of “Big Pharma”? How can we know? In the end, we are looking at death in the eye, either from this virus or from some other cause. We face the same thing as those who lived through the two world wars and the Spanish Flu. There will be a new seriousness of life and less need for entertainment and diversion.

Airlines and airports will surely suffer, as will cruise ships. Perhaps I am biased by my distaste for both. I have never understood those who like crowds, security checks, cramped conditions, traffic jams, crowded trains, etc. My own tastes are known, as is my love for independence and space. I do suspect that people will take their holidays in much closer places and begin to appreciate the simple joy of going out to sea in a small boat, camping in a tent, hiking and exploring the natural habitat whilst leaving the smallest possible footprint.

I suspect that even when they let us out of our homes for more than the present restrictive reasons, we will be asked to wear masks and continue the policy of keeping two metres away from the next person, and refrain from usual gestures of courtesy of shaking hands or la bise. Psychologically and in time, friendships and solidarity between people may become more distant. Perhaps the contrary as adversity creates solidarity. I notice many of the traits associated with the plague in historical periods. So far, the infection and death rate is relatively low compared with other diseases – but the contagion is that much more acute.

I would hope that we could learn to be more independent as persons, not “herding” or following fashions, but seeking the best and the most beautiful. I refrain from the usual patronising thoughts of priests who anticipate something like a re-run of the 1950’s or even earlier. Some may return to religious practice, but I suspect that most nominal Christians who only went to church out of habit or social convention will not return. That would depend on the length of the lockdown time. In the face of death, our own or that of our loved ones, we might look to exoteric religion, or something much deeper.

Even in time of war, not everyone found God. As a musician, I have always been struck by the loss of faith in figures like Edward Elgar and Ralph Vaughan Williams because of their bitter experience of World War I and the Spanish Flu, the latter having been the son of a clergyman. It will always depend on how we deal with the problem of evil and suffering. Exoteric religion only has a weak answer for this, and the rest is easily dismissed as “bunk”. On the other hand, there were many cases of World War II soldiers becoming monks on being demobilised. It was variable from person to person.

There may be a return to formal church religion and the liturgy, maybe not. Maybe people will seek higher and elsewhere from the Church, other spiritual traditions. Many hard-line atheists will be comforted in their nihilism and materialism. What is happening to us today is what happened exactly a hundred years ago. The number of deaths is not yet the same, nor is the degree of financial ruin and economic depression. What is two, three or ten years down the road is not easily foreseeable.

I have already mentioned a book I have read: Alan Jakobs, The Year of Our Lord 1943, Christian Humanism in an Age of Crisis, published in 2018. Some aspire to a new 1950’s, but I would hope for much more. It is for each of us to become independent from the human collectivity and bring out the best from each of our personalities. That would be the ground on which the Kingdom of God could be sown anew.

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A Meditation of the Stations of the Cross for Passiontide 2020

This is a tremendous uplift for us all, from our Bishop’s chapel:

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Holy Week 2020

I will be recording the ceremonies of Holy Week. As I will be on my own, they will be considerably simplified from what would have been done at Salisbury Cathedral in the early 1540’s! I plan the following:

Palm Sunday: Blessing of the Palms, a stationary “procession” with a choice of the sung antiphons and Mass with the Epistle and the Passion of St Matthew in English. Video available from the early afternoon.

Maundy Thursday: Mass in caena Domini and the stripping of the altars. Video available in the evening.

Good Friday: Mass of the Presanctified, Passion of St John in English and “burial” ceremony of the Easter Sepulchre Sepulto Domino. Video available in the late afternoon.

Holy Saturday: Lighting of the New Fire, Blessing of the Paschal Candle, Prophecies in English, Litanies and the first Mass of Easter. Video available in the evening.

Easter Sunday: Ceremony of the Easter Sepulchre Christus Resurgens. Mass of Easter Sunday with partly sung Proper and Sequence. Video available in the early afternoon.

Those are what I have been doing over the years, so I know which adaptions to make for being alone. See my recent posting on Rubricism. I refuse the “all-or-nothing” paradigm.

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